docs: document using Gitea as the OAuth issuer #70

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@@ -26,10 +26,20 @@ FAMILIAR_HTTP_TOKEN=
# FAMILIAR_ALLOW_INSECURE_BIND=false # FAMILIAR_ALLOW_INSECURE_BIND=false
# --- OAuth 2.1 resource server (only when FAMILIAR_AUTH_MODE=oauth) --------- # # --- OAuth 2.1 resource server (only when FAMILIAR_AUTH_MODE=oauth) --------- #
# familiar only validates JWTs; the login/DCR side lives in an external IdP.
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_ISSUER=https://idp.example.com/application/o/familiar/ # FAMILIAR_OAUTH_ISSUER=https://idp.example.com/application/o/familiar/
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_RESOURCE=https://familiar.example.com # this server's public URL # FAMILIAR_OAUTH_RESOURCE=https://familiar.example.com # this server's public URL
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_AUDIENCE=https://familiar.example.com # defaults to RESOURCE # FAMILIAR_OAUTH_AUDIENCE=https://familiar.example.com # defaults to RESOURCE
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_JWKS_URI= # optional; else discovered from issuer # FAMILIAR_OAUTH_JWKS_URI= # optional; else discovered from issuer
#
# Using Gitea as the issuer (RS256 JWTs + JWKS + OIDC discovery — config only,
# see doc/deployment.md). Register an OAuth2 app in Gitea first; Gitea puts the
# app's CLIENT ID in the token `aud`, so set AUDIENCE to that, not the resource.
# NOTE: Gitea has no Dynamic Client Registration — works for clients with a
# pre-registered client ID/secret, but NOT the claude.ai web connector (needs DCR).
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_ISSUER=https://gitea.example.com # no trailing /login/oauth
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_RESOURCE=https://familiar.example.com
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_AUDIENCE=<gitea-oauth-app-client-id>
# --- Data / writes --------------------------------------------------------- # # --- Data / writes --------------------------------------------------------- #
# Host path holding the encrypted token store (token.enc + key), audit log, and # Host path holding the encrypted token store (token.enc + key), audit log, and
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The claude.ai custom-connector flow speaks **OAuth 2.1 with Dynamic Client Registration (DCR)** and does **not** accept a static bearer token. familiar itself is only a **resource server** — it validates JWTs and advertises where to authenticate, but it is **not** an authorization server and does no DCR. So Claude web needs an external IdP that supports DCR (e.g. **Authentik** or **Keycloak**) sitting in front. The claude.ai custom-connector flow speaks **OAuth 2.1 with Dynamic Client Registration (DCR)** and does **not** accept a static bearer token. familiar itself is only a **resource server** — it validates JWTs and advertises where to authenticate, but it is **not** an authorization server and does no DCR. So Claude web needs an external IdP that supports DCR (e.g. **Authentik** or **Keycloak**) sitting in front.
> **Gitea won't work here.** Gitea is a fine OAuth issuer for familiar in general (see [deployment.md → Using Gitea as the OAuth issuer](../deployment.md)), but it has **no** Dynamic Client Registration, which this connector requires. Use it only with clients that take a pre-registered client ID/secret, or put a DCR-capable IdP in front.
> **Simpler alternative:** if you don't want to run an IdP, use the **Claude Desktop** app with a bearer token instead — see [Connect Claude Desktop](claude-desktop.md). Bearer is easier for every client except the claude.ai web connector. > **Simpler alternative:** if you don't want to run an IdP, use the **Claude Desktop** app with a bearer token instead — see [Connect Claude Desktop](claude-desktop.md). Bearer is easier for every client except the claude.ai web connector.
## 1. Set up the IdP (external) ## 1. Set up the IdP (external)
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`FAMILIAR_AUTH_MODE` picks how the HTTP transport authenticates: `FAMILIAR_AUTH_MODE` picks how the HTTP transport authenticates:
- **`bearer`** (default) — one static token in `FAMILIAR_HTTP_TOKEN`. Simple, and every client below except Claude web supports it. Recommended. - **`bearer`** (default) — one static token in `FAMILIAR_HTTP_TOKEN`. Simple, and every client below except Claude web supports it. Recommended.
- **`oauth`** — familiar runs as an OAuth 2.1 **resource server**: it validates incoming JWT access tokens against an external issuer's JWKS and serves `/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource/<path>` so OAuth-only clients can discover the authorization server. familiar is **not** an authorization server and does **no** Dynamic Client Registration — you must run an external IdP that does (Authentik, Keycloak, …). Only needed for the native **Claude web** connector. See [doc/clients/claude-web.md](clients/claude-web.md). - **`oauth`** — familiar runs as an OAuth 2.1 **resource server**: it validates incoming JWT access tokens against an external issuer's JWKS and serves `/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource/<path>` so OAuth-only clients can discover the authorization server. familiar is **not** an authorization server and does **no** Dynamic Client Registration (DCR) — the authorization side lives in an external IdP (Authentik, Keycloak, Gitea, …). Only needed for OAuth-only clients such as the native **Claude web** connector. See [doc/clients/claude-web.md](clients/claude-web.md).
### Using Gitea as the OAuth issuer
Gitea can act as the IdP for `oauth` mode — no code change, config only. Gitea is already an OIDC provider: it signs access tokens as **RS256 JWTs** (default), publishes its keys at `https://gitea.example.com/login/oauth/keys`, and serves OIDC discovery at `https://gitea.example.com/.well-known/openid-configuration`, so familiar's `JWTVerifier` can validate its tokens.
1. In Gitea, **Settings → Applications → Create OAuth2 application** (or admin-wide under **Site Administration → Applications**). Set the redirect URI(s) your MCP client needs. Note the generated **client ID** and **secret**.
2. Point familiar at Gitea:
```bash
FAMILIAR_AUTH_MODE=oauth
FAMILIAR_OAUTH_ISSUER=https://gitea.example.com # no trailing /login/oauth
FAMILIAR_OAUTH_RESOURCE=https://familiar.example.com # this server's public URL
FAMILIAR_OAUTH_AUDIENCE=<gitea-oauth-app-client-id> # Gitea sets aud to the client ID, not the resource URL
# FAMILIAR_OAUTH_JWKS_URI is discovered from the issuer's OIDC metadata; leave unset.
```
`FAMILIAR_OAUTH_AUDIENCE` matters: Gitea puts the OAuth **application's client ID** in the token's `aud`, which differs from familiar's default (the resource URL). If you get *invalid token / audience mismatch*, decode a real access token (`jwt.io`) and set `FAMILIAR_OAUTH_AUDIENCE` to whatever its `aud` actually is.
> **Caveat — no DCR.** Gitea does **not** support Dynamic Client Registration. Clients that let you paste a pre-registered client ID/secret (Claude Desktop/Code, VS Code, your own scripts) work fine with Gitea. The **claude.ai web** custom connector *requires* DCR, so Gitea alone can't back it — you'd need a DCR-capable IdP (Authentik/Keycloak) or a DCR proxy in front of Gitea. See [doc/clients/claude-web.md](clients/claude-web.md).
## Environment variables ## Environment variables